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neet BIOLOGYEasy

Match the following columns and select the correct option:

Column-I (i) Typhoid (ii) Pneumonia (iii) Filariasis (iv) Malaria

Column-II (a) Wuchereria (b) Plasmodium (c) Haemophilus (d) Salmonella

A

(d), (c), (a), (b)

B

(c), (d), (b), (a)

C

(a), (c), (b), (d)

D

(a), (b), (d), (c)

Step-by-Step Solution

:

  • Typhoid is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi
  • Pneumonia is caused by bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Filariasis (Elephantiasis) is caused by the filarial worms Wuchereria (W. bancrofti and W. malayi)
  • Malaria is caused by the protozoan Plasmodium

Therefore, the correct matching sequence is (i)-(d), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(b).

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