The process of translation of mRNA to proteins begins as soon as :
The small subunit of ribosome encounters mRNA
The larger subunit of ribosome encounters mRNA
Both the subunits join together to bind with mRNA
The tRNA is activated and the larger subunit of ribosome encounters mRNA
When the small subunit of ribosome encounters an mRNA, the process of translation of the mRNA to protein begins. This process is followed by the binding of bigger/larger subunit. t-RNA is activated by the addition of amino acid prior to the attachment of ribosome, in the first phase.
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