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Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A : Helium is used to dilute oxygen in diving apparatus. Reason R : Helium has high solubility in O2O_2. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

A

Both A and R are true and R correct explanation of A

B

Both A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of A

C

A is true but R is false

D

A is false but R is true

Step-by-Step Solution

Helium is used as a diluent for oxygen in deep-sea diving apparatus because it has very low solubility in blood, which helps prevent decompression sickness (the bends). The reason given, that helium has high solubility in O2O_2, is false. Therefore, Assertion A is true, but Reason R is false.

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