back to directory
NEET PHYSICSELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTIONEasy

Question

A long solenoid has 500 turns. When a current of 2 A2 \text{ A} is passed through it, the resulting magnetic flux linked with each turn of the solenoid is 4×103 Wb4 \times 10^{-3} \text{ Wb}. The self-inductance of the solenoid is:

A

2.5 H

B

2.0 H

C

1.0 H

D

4.0 H

Step-by-Step Solution

The self-inductance (LL) of a coil is defined by the relationship between the total magnetic flux linkage (NϕBN\phi_B) and the current (II) flowing through it.

  1. Formula: NϕB=LIN\phi_B = LI Where: NN = Total number of turns ϕB\phi_B = Magnetic flux linked with each turn II = Current LL = Self-inductance

  2. Given Values: N=500N = 500 I=2 AI = 2 \text{ A}

  • ϕB=4×103 Wb\phi_B = 4 \times 10^{-3} \text{ Wb}
  1. Calculation: Rearranging the formula to solve for LL: L=NϕBIL = \frac{N\phi_B}{I} L=500×(4×103)2L = \frac{500 \times (4 \times 10^{-3})}{2} L=2000×1032L = \frac{2000 \times 10^{-3}}{2} L=2.02L = \frac{2.0}{2} L=1.0 HL = 1.0 \text{ H}

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET PHYSICS syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

PHYSICSELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTIONsolenoidcurrentpassedthroughresulting

More ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION Questions

View all

A conducting circular loop of face area $2.5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ m}^2$ is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field which varies as $B=0.5 \sin(100\pi t) \text{ T}$. The magnitude of induced EMF at time $t=0 \text{ s}$ is:

A.$0.125\pi \text{ mV}$
B.$125\pi \text{ mV}$
C.$125\pi \text{ V}$
D.$12.5\pi \text{ mV}$
MediumSolve

A coil of resistance $400\Omega$ is placed in a magnetic field. If the magnetic flux $\phi\;(\text{Wb})$ linked with the coil varies with time $t\;(\text{sec})$ as $\phi=50t^2+4$. The current in the coil at $t=2\text{s}$ is:

A.0.5A
B.0.1A
C.2A
D.1A
EasySolve

A wooden stick of length $3l$ is rotated about an end with constant angular velocity $\omega$ in a uniform magnetic field $B$ perpendicular to the plane of motion. If the upper one third of its length is coated with copper, the potential difference across the whole length of the stick is:

A.$\frac{9B\omega l^2}{2}$
B.$\frac{4B\omega l^2}{2}$
C.$\frac{5B\omega l^2}{2}$
D.$\frac{B\omega l^2}{2}$
MediumSolve

The primary and secondary coils of a transformer have 50 and 1500 turns respectively. If the magnetic flux $\phi$ linked with the primary coil is given by $\phi = \phi_0 + 4t$, where $\phi$ is in Weber, $t$ is time in seconds, and $\phi_0$ is a constant, the output voltage across the secondary coil is:

A.90 V
B.120 V
C.220 V
D.30 V
EasySolve

In which of the following devices, the eddy current effect is not used?

A.Electric heater
B.Induction furnace
C.Magnetic braking in train
D.Electromagnet
EasySolve

The current in an inductor of self-inductance $4 \text{ H}$ changes from $4 \text{ A}$ to $2 \text{ A}$ in $1 \text{ s}$. The emf induced in the coil is:

A.-2 V
B.2 V
C.-4 V
D.8 V
EasySolve

In the above diagram, a strong bar magnet is moving towards solenoid-2 from solenoid-1. The direction of induced current in solenoid-1 and that in solenoid-2, respectively, are through the directions:

A.$B \to A$ and $C \to D$
B.$A \to B$ and $C \to D$
C.$B \to A$ and $D \to C$
D.$A \to B$ and $D \to C$
MediumSolve

A rod of length $L$ rotates with a small uniform angular velocity $\omega$ about its perpendicular bisector. A uniform magnetic field $B$ exists parallel to the axis of rotation. The potential difference between the centre of the rod and an end is:

A.$\frac{B\omega L^2}{8}$
B.$\frac{B\omega L^2}{2}$
C.$\frac{B\omega L^2}{4}$
D.zero
EasySolve

This neet physics practice question is part of the TopperSquare free question bank. TopperSquare offers 15,000+ chapter-wise NEET MCQs across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with detailed step-by-step explanations, full mock tests, NEET PYQs (2010–2024), and an AI-powered performance analytics dashboard. browse all neet practice questions → · practice physics sets →