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NEET PHYSICSUNITS AND MEASUREMENTSEasy

Question

Match List- I with List- II.

List-I (Measured values) (A) 0.001213 (B) 2.1×10162.1 \times 10^{16} (C) 3.70 (D) 3000

List-II (Significant figures) (I) 2 (II) 3 (III) 1 (IV) 4

A

A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV

B

A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

C

A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III

D

A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Step-by-Step Solution

The number of significant figures is determined by standard rules:

  1. (A) 0.001213: Zeros preceding the first non-zero digit are not significant . The digits 1, 2, 1, and 3 are significant, giving a total of 4 significant figures (IV).
  2. (B) 2.1×10162.1 \times 10^{16}: In scientific notation, all digits in the coefficient are significant . The digits 2 and 1 are significant, giving 2 significant figures (I).
  3. (C) 3.70: Zeros at the end of a number are significant if they are to the right of the decimal point . The digits 3, 7, and 0 are significant, giving 3 significant figures (II).
  4. (D) 3000: Terminal or trailing zeros in a number without a decimal point are not significant . Only the digit 3 is significant, giving 1 significant figure (III).

Matching these results yields: A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET PHYSICS syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

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