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NEET PHYSICSUNITS AND MEASUREMENTSEasy

Question

Which of the following is not equal to a watt?

A

Joule/second

B

Ampere ×\times Volt

C

(Ampere)2×^2 \times Ohm

D

Ampere/Volt

Step-by-Step Solution

The watt (W) is the SI unit of power. We verify each option using standard physics formulas found in the NCERT text:

  1. Joule/second: Power is defined as the rate of doing work (P=W/tP = W/t). The unit is Joule per second (Js1J s^{-1}), which is defined as a watt .
  2. Ampere ×\times Volt: Electrical power is given by the product of voltage and current (P=VIP = VI). The unit is Volt ×\times Ampere, which equals a watt .
  3. (Ampere)2×^2 \times Ohm: Substituting Ohm's law (V=IRV = IR) into the power equation (P=VIP = VI) gives P=I(IR)=I2RP = I(IR) = I^2R. The unit is Ampere2×^2 \times Ohm, which equals a watt .
  4. Ampere/Volt: This ratio represents I/VI/V, which is the inverse of resistance (1/R1/R). This quantity is known as conductance, and its unit is Siemens (S) or ohm1\text{ohm}^{-1}, not watt .

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET PHYSICS syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

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