back to directory
NEET BIOLOGYPrinciples of Inheritance and VariationEasy

Question

Test cross in plants or in Drosophila involves crossing:

A

between two genotypes with dominant trait

B

between two genotypes with recessive trait

C

between two F1 hybrids

D

the F1 hybrid with a double recessive genotype

Step-by-Step Solution

, a test cross is a method devised by Mendel to determine the genotype of an organism showing a dominant phenotype. In a typical test cross, the organism (often an F1 hybrid or an F2 plant with a dominant trait) is crossed with the recessive parent (double recessive genotype) instead of self-crossing. This allows the phenotype of the offspring to reveal the genotype of the parent in question .

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Principles of Inheritance and Variation. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYPrinciples of Inheritance and Variationplantsdrosophilainvolvescrossing

More Principles of Inheritance and Variation Questions

View all

Mental retardation in man occurs due to:

A.Loss of one X chromosome
B.Addition of one X chromosome
C.Slight growth in Y
D.Overgrowth in Y
MediumSolve

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) Assertion (A): A father will never pass the gene for haemophilia to his sons. Reason (R): Haemophilia is sex-linked (X-linked recessive trait). In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.(A) is True but (R) is False.
B.(A) is False but (R) is True.
C.Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
D.Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
MediumSolve

A certain plant homozygous for yellow seeds and red flowers was crossed with a plant homozygous for green seeds and white flowers. The F1 plants had yellow seeds and pink flowers. The F1 plants were selfed to get F2 progeny. Assuming independent assortment of the two characters, how many phenotypic categories are expected for these characters in the F2 generation?

A.9
B.16
C.4
D.6
HardSolve

In Drosophila the XXY condition leads to femaleness whereas in human beings the same condition leads to Klinefelter's syndrome in males. It proves:

A.In human beings, the Y chromosome is active in sex determination.
B.Y chromosome is active in sex determination in both human beings and Drosophila.
C.In Drosophila Y-chromosome decides femaleness.
D.The Y chromosome of man has genes for the syndrome.
MediumSolve

What ratio is expected in offsprings if father is colour blind and mother's father was colour blind:

A.50% daughter – colour blind
B.All the sons are colour blind
C.All the daughters colour blind
D.All the sons are normal
MediumSolve

In a cross between a male and female, both heterozygous for sickle cell anaemia gene, what percentage of the progeny will be diseased?

A.25%
B.100%
C.50%
D.75%
MediumSolve

Among fraternal twins, one baby is haemophilic while the baby's brother is normal. Which statement is true?

A.Baby is male
B.Baby is female
C.Mother is heterozygous
D.Mother is homozygous
MediumSolve

A genetic map is one that:

A.Establishes sites of the genes on a chromosome
B.Establishes the various stages in gene evolution
C.Shows the stages during the cell division
D.Shows the distribution of various species in a region
EasySolve

This neet biology practice question is part of the TopperSquare free question bank. TopperSquare offers 15,000+ chapter-wise NEET MCQs across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with detailed step-by-step explanations, full mock tests, NEET PYQs (2010–2024), and an AI-powered performance analytics dashboard. browse all neet practice questions → · practice biology sets →