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NEET CHEMISTRYSome Basic Concepts of ChemistryEasy

Question

How many significant figures are present in the following numbers? (I) 161 cm161\text{ cm} (II) 0.01610.0161 (III) 1.611.61

A

3, 3, 2003

B

3, 4, 2003

C

3, 2, 2003

D

3, 4, 2004

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Analyze (I) 161 cm: According to the rule, all non-zero digits are significant. The digits 1, 6, and 1 are all non-zero.
  • Significant figures = 3 [Class 11 Physics, Ch 1, Sec 1.3, Rule 1].
  1. Analyze (II) 0.0161: For a number less than 1, the zero(s) on the right of the decimal point but to the left of the first non-zero digit are not significant. Therefore, the leading zeros are placeholders. The significant digits are 1, 6, and 1.
  • Significant figures = 3 [Class 11 Physics, Ch 1, Sec 1.3, Rule 3].
  1. Analyze (III) 1.61: All non-zero digits are significant. The digits 1, 6, and 1 are significant.
  • Significant figures = 3 [Class 11 Physics, Ch 1, Sec 1.3, Rule 1].

Conclusion: The number of significant figures are 3, 3, and 3 respectively.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET CHEMISTRY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

CHEMISTRYSome Basic Concepts of Chemistrysignificantfigurespresentfollowingnumbers

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